{"aliases":[],"awards":["Collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic\u200e","Robert Schuman Medal","Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III","Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland","Great Silver Medal of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria","Grand Cross of the Order of Prince Henry","Gold Medal of Madrid","Grand Cross of Honor for Services to the Republic of Austria","Grand Officer of the Order of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria","Franz Josef Strauss Award"],"biography_summary":"Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Aznar L\u00f3pez (; born 25 February 1953) is a Spanish politician who was the prime minister of Spain from 1996 to 2004. He led the People's Party (PP), the dominant centre-right political party in Spain. In his teens, he joined the Frente de Estudiantes Sindicalistas, a dissident Falangist student organisation. He studied law at the Complutense University of Madrid and first worked in the public sector as an Inspector of the Finances of the State (). He joined the People's Alliance, which was re-founded as the People's Party in 1989. He led the Junta of Castile and Le\u00f3n from 1987 to 1989 and was Leader of the Opposition at the national level from 1989 to 1996. In 1995, he survived an assassination attempt from the Basque separatist group ETA. The People's Party, led by Aznar, won the most parliamentary seats at the 1996 general election, but he failed to obtain a majority in the Congress of Deputies, which forced the PP to seek the support of Basque (EAJ-PNV), Catalan (CiU) and Canarian (CC) regionalists. He was finally sworn in as prime minister on 4 May 1996, and his first term was marked by market liberalization, deregulation of the economy, cutting of state expenses and privatization of several state-owned companies. During his first term, the economy grew and Spain met the criteria to participate in the creation of the eurozone, but unemployment remained moderately high. Some relevant events in Aznar's first term were the assassination of PP politician Miguel \u00c1ngel Blanco by ETA.","birth_date":"1953-02-25","birth_place":"Madrid","birth_place_coordinates":{"latitude":40.416944,"longitude":-3.703333},"birth_place_wikidata_id":"Q2807","birth_place_wikidata_url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2807","canonical_name":"Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Aznar","canonical_url":"https://en.instaget.online/people/43194e6ba48db6e9392cd66c","citizenships":["Spain"],"death_date":null,"description":"Prime Minister of Spain from 1996 to 2004","external_ids":{"imdb":{"id":"nm1544006","url":"https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1544006/"},"isni":{"id":"0000000114426238","url":"https://isni.org/isni/0000000114426238"},"loc":{"id":"n91029979","url":"https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n91029979.html"},"viaf":{"id":"41947537","url":"https://viaf.org/viaf/41947537/"}},"full_name":"Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Aznar","height_cm":null,"names":{"aliases":["Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Alfredo Aznar L\u00f3pez"],"birth":[],"native":[{"language":"es","source_property":"P1559","value":"Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Aznar"}],"official":[]},"native_name":null,"notable_works":[],"occupations":["politician","businessperson","inspector","jurist"],"official_websites":["https://jmaznar.es/"],"photo":null,"profile_url":"https://en.instaget.online/people/43194e6ba48db6e9392cd66c","provenance":{"catalog":"wikidata_wikipedia","fetched_at":"2026-08-29T06:43:55Z","social_archives_included":false,"source_url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55637"},"public_hash":"43194e6ba48db6e9392cd66c","schema_version":"1.1","socials":{"facebook":{"handle":"JoseMariaAznar","url":"https://www.facebook.com/JoseMariaAznar"},"youtube":{"handle":"UCgulhTUQUG8vmOv5eFLyUlA","url":"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCgulhTUQUG8vmOv5eFLyUlA"}},"tags":[{"key":"category:politics-and-public-service","label":"Politics and public service","type":"category"},{"key":"category:business-and-finance","label":"Business and finance","type":"category"},{"key":"category:law","label":"Law","type":"category"},{"key":"occupation:politician","label":"politician","type":"occupation"},{"key":"occupation:businessperson","label":"businessperson","type":"occupation"},{"key":"occupation:inspector","label":"inspector","type":"occupation"},{"key":"occupation:jurist","label":"jurist","type":"occupation"},{"key":"country:madrid","label":"Madrid","type":"country"},{"key":"citizenship:spain","label":"Spain","type":"citizenship"}],"wikidata_id":"Q55637","wikidata_url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55637","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Aznar"}